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The Importance of Outlines
Back in August, I volunteered over at Marshall High for career
day. Long time readers will remember
this as the site of the Afterschool
Special “Two Loves for Jenny,” which somehow forgot to include a single
character named Jenny. I was over there
because the college counselor inexplicably thought I could have some wisdom to
offer high school kids beyond toothpaste making beer taste funny. I found myself sitting in the lunch area with
a little sign that said “Justin Robinson -- Writer” as about sixty teenagers
wandered from table to table to chat with the various professionals (and me)
scattered throughout.
I bumbled, stammered, and joked my way through the two hours,
otherwise known as how I deal with every social situation. The kids asked a variety of questions, but the
one thing I kept returning to was the importance of The Outline. I used to turn my nose up at the thought, not
because it was a bad idea, but because it smacked of work, something that writing couldn’t be. Accepting that not only is writing work, but
is occasionally hard work, is one of the more important steps to doing this
sort of thing as a living. And come on,
it’s not like construction workers throw up buildings off the top of their
heads. Someone makes an actual drawing
beforehand sometimes. Books are a lot
like buildings, except that barely anyone pees in books.
I’m a compulsive outliner now.
My first novel, Subspace, was
the only one I did without an outline, and I got away with it because it already
existed as a novella. When I sat down to
write Mr. Blank, I wanted to avoid
the issues of stalling out and rambling on that plagued me in the past. This would require outlining. I started out knowing I would need exactly 23
chapters (required if you’re writing anything about conspiracies), and went
from there. Each chapter was structured
around a conflict between the narrator and some representative of the
Information Underground. Since chapter
12 would be the middle, it would serve the fulcrum of the book, where our hero
would develop the hypothesis that carries him through the rest of the story.
There’s a tendency to want to follow an outline slavishly, and it
stems from the same place as a reluctance to rewrite. It’s the weird sense that the words came from
on high and are binding contracts.
They’re not. The outline is a
tool, not a master. Sometimes, either
what I’ve outlined isn’t possible to write or sounded better in the outlining
phase than it looks on the page. When
that happens, I look at both the outline and the book. I try to figure out my reason for outlining
it that way. Was it a solid reason, or
was it just because I lacked perspective on the book as a whole? While writing, did I make some breakthrough
on character or plot? Am I missing out
on a good moment, or did I outline something no sane person could ever
communicate?
Outlines are important for the same reason you don’t wear white
to a pie-eating contest. Be prepared,
and you won’t feel quite so silly while fishing raspberries out of your
sinuses.
* * *
You can learn more about Justin Robinson on his website.
You can purchase Mr Blank from the publisher, or on Amazon and Barnes & Noble.
[Note: I moderate comments, so yours might not show up immediately.]
I agree with you - as a writer of YA crime fiction, I need an outline - especially T THE BEGINNING AND END. aaND YES, IT CAN BE 'SLAVISH' -a very famous writer here (Oh, Okay J K Rowling) does pages and pages of outline stuff, from plot to character. Would drive me mad. An outline, to me, is like a google map - it tells you where you're going, but not the amazing stuff you might encounter on the way.
ReplyDeleteI'd like to be more disciplined and outline--I need to work on that!
ReplyDeleteNot to highjack this excellent post, but Mr. BLANK’s cover is amazing.
ReplyDeleteI'm definitely an outliner. I outline, write, outline again as my story takes an unexpected turn, write, outline again, and keep writing. I always have to start with an outline, though.
ReplyDeleteI used to be a die-hard pantser, but I had to change my ways when I started writing on deadline. I still don't outline exactly, but I write a synopsis before I start drafting. Okay, a synopsis is really just an outline in paragraph form, but it works for me. :-)
ReplyDelete"Outlines are important for the same reason you don’t wear white to a pie-eating contest." I do my outlines after I'm deep enough into my main character's mind and his conflict. Then I revise the outlines and write a draft based on it. Sometimes things have to change, usually in the middle. But I'm always glad I wrote an outline before the draft.
ReplyDeleteOh no. I'm covering my ears here. I do not want to think about outlining.
ReplyDeleteGood point about not following outlines slavishly. Typically, the more left-brained you are (linear thinker), the more outlines will help you, and the more right-brained you are (intuitive thinker), the more traditional outlining will hinder you, because it probably feels like putting the cart before the horse. I went all the way through school writing the outlines we were required to turn in AFTER I'd already written the papers these outlines were supposed to (but didn't) help me write. Which is not to say that right-brained people don't need to plan ahead or organize their thoughts--just that outlining isn't necessarily the best or only way for everyone to do that. Since you can't change whether you're right- or left-brained any more than you can change whether you're right- or left-handed, noticing which side of your brain is dominant is the first step towards finding a method of organizing your thoughts that will work well for you.
ReplyDelete